The Zetasizer APS (auto plate sampler) from Malvern Instruments is claimed to deliver fully automated measurement of protein size, with no compromise in data accuracy or quality.
The dynamic light scattering (DLS) system handles 96- or 384-well microplates, transferring the sample to a closely controlled environment for robust size characterisation.
Measurements within this defined environment provide the accuracy and temperature stability needed to deliver consistent, reliable results.
The resulting data precision gives access to more applications, particularly those requiring the detection of small amounts of aggregates or the early onset of aggregation.
In dynamic light scattering measurements, temperature is a critical parameter.
A 1C uncertainty in the temperature can mean a five per cent range of uncertainty in the result.
The Zetasizer APS automatically extracts a sample directly from its well and then measures it within an enclosed measurement area that operates in the range 2-90C, controlled to 0.1C.
Dual temperature controls maintain optimal conditions within the wellplate to preserve sample integrity, and separately within the measurement chamber.
Each sample on a plate can be measured using a different protocol and each is preserved for further investigation.
Melting-point measurements can be carried out on individual samples, each using a different range of temperatures, without affecting the other samples in the plate.
The Zetasizer APS can handle virtually all commercially available microwell plates, and so no special materials are needed.
This avoids the use of expensive plates with special optical properties, where re-use can be tempting but also introduces the risk of cross-contamination.
A programmable system of rinsing the extraction needle and tubes before and after measurement also ensures no sample cross-contamination.
Two fluid inputs provide two separately controlled rinses: a solvent and a wash.
A background measurement between every sample means that results are thoroughly tested for extra confidence.
Automation of size measurements using the Zetasizer APS enables unattended measurement of a large number of samples without compromising data quality.
The temperature-controlled measurement chamber allows measurement in the range of 2-90C with a 0.1C precision.
Easy-to-use software provides a range of result reports, as well as the ability to customise data output.